|
What is Apokyn used for?
Apokyn
is used by injection, as needed, only to treat loss of control
of body movements in people with advanced Parkinson’s disease
(PD). This condition is also called hypomobility or “off”
episodes. An "off" episode may include symptoms
such as muscle stiffness, slow movements, and difficulty starting
movements. Apokyn may improve your ability to control your
movements when it is used during an “off” episode. This may
help you walk, talk, or move around easier. Apokyn is not
used to prevent “off” episodes. Apokyn does not take the place
of your other medicines for PD.
Who should not take Apokyn?
Do not take
Apokyn if you are:
- allergic to Apokyn or to
any of its ingredients. Apokyn contains a sulfite
called metabisulfite. Sulfites can cause severe, life-threatening
allergic reactions in some people, especially in people
with asthma.
- being treated with certain
drugs to treat nausea and vomiting or irritable bowel syndrome.
These medications (including, for example, ondansetron,
granisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, and alosetron) are
called 5HT3 antagonists or blockers. People taking this
type of drug together with apomorphine have had severely
low blood pressure and lost consciousness or “blacked out.”
Special Warning(s) with Apokyn:
· Apokyn should
be injected just under the skin (subcutaneously), and not
into a vein.
· Carefully read
the Apokyn “Instructions for Use" for complete instructions
on preparing and giving an injection of Apokyn. Do not
inject Apokyn unless you and your caregiver have been taught
the right way and both of you understand all the directions.
Ask your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions.
General Precautions with Apokyn:
- Do not drink alcohol or take
medicines that make you sleepy while you are taking Apokyn.
- Do not drive a car, operate
machinery, or do anything that might put you at risk of
getting
hurt until you know how Apokyn affects you. Apokyn may cause
dizziness or fainting. Do not change your body
position too fast. Get up slowly from sitting or lying. Apokyn
can lower your blood pressure and cause dizziness or fainting.
What should I tell my health care provider?
Tell your health care provider if you:
- have dizziness
- have fainting spells
- have low blood pressure
- have asthma
- are allergic to sulfites
or sulfa medicines
- have liver problems
- have kidney problems
- have heart problems
- have had a stroke or other
brain problems
- have a mental problem called
a major psychotic disorder
- drink alcohol
- are trying to become pregnant, are already pregnant,
or are breast-feeding
Tell your health care provider about all
the medicines you take, including prescription and non-prescription
medicines, vitamins, and herbal supplements. Especially
tell your health care provider if you take:
·
medicines to treat nausea, vomiting, or irritable bowel syndrome
including 5HT3 antagonists or blockerssuch as ondansteron
(Zofran®), granisteron (Kytril®), dolasteron (Anzemet®), palonosteron
(Aloxi®)
·
vasodilators and other medicines that lower blood pressure
·
medicines that make you sleepy
What are some possible side effects of Apokyn?
(This list is NOT
a complete list of side effects reported with Apokyn.
Your health care provider can discuss with you a more complete
list of side effects.)
Some common
side effects with Apokyn include:
-
heart
problems (shortness of breath, fast heartbeat, chest pain)
-
severe
nausea and vomiting
-
sleepiness
or falling asleep during the day
-
falls
-
sudden
uncontrolled movements
-
dizziness
-
hallucinations
-
depression
-
headache
-
injection
site reactions
-
swelling
of arms/legs
-
increased
sweating
-
flushing
-
paleness
-
yawning
-
runny
nose
For more detailed information about Apokyn, ask your health care provider
or pharmacist.
|